Lifetime and Performance Enhancement in WSN by Energy-Buffer Residual Status of Nodes and the Multiple Mobile Sink

Authors

  • Amairullah Khan Lodhi
  • M. S. S Rukmini
  • Syed Abdulsattar
  • Shaikh Zeba Tabassum

Abstract

Wireless sensor networks (WSNs) are consisting of spatially scattered independent nodes with sensors to sense and keep the ecological states. In WSNs, the nodes are outfitted with constrained sources of energy and buffer, hence, energy efficiency is an important challenge. Therefore, efficient techniques in routing based on energy and buffer are essentially required in WSNs to provide the network lifetime (NL) enhancement with less energy utilization. To enhance the NL and network performance in WSNs energy-efficient direction-finding practice is tremendously needed with multiple sink. Hence, by using clustering and energy balancing process with the help of multiple sink it can be achieved effortlessly in WSN. Furthermore, for those networks having constrained energy and storage capacities, well-organized power consumption is a significant issue to sustain, expand and enhance the network lifetime (NL). For that purpose, we are using data aggregation technique in an efficient energy approach to collect and aggregate data, so that network lifetime will enhanced. These all terms can be dominated with energy-efficiency routing techniques. Since, it is one of the basic sources for organizing the total energy of the wireless network. Hence, cluster-based routing in with energy-balancing is proposed for achieving the network performance, lifetime as well as energy-efficiency in WSN. Furthermore, by making multiple movable sink the network performance and network lifetime can be further enhanced for the outsized WSNs. Hence, we proposed a routing protocol “Energy-Buffer Residual Status (EBRS) with Multiple Mobile Sink” to enhance the lifetime and performance of the network in WSN. The outcomes show that our protocol outperforms to improve the networks performance and prevent the creation of intermediate bottleneck node in comparison with the existing routing protocols.

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Published

2020-01-20

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Section

Articles