Iot Enabled Smart Farming System For Disables Using Raspberry Pi3 And Sensors

Abstract

Modernization of agriculture can boost up the crop yield and also helps in making agriculture simple through smart automation and effective farming for disables. Therefore there is a requirement of a smart irrigation system which can provide water to the field according to their soil requirement. These requirements made us to come out with this paper. The proposed system initially tests all the atmospheric conditions of the field by the soil moisture sensor (LM393) placed on the field soil, humidity sensor (HR202), Temperature sensor (LM35) and Gas sensor (MQ-6). The sensed information is converted into digital data that will be read as input to the pi microcontroller, which will be processed and transmitted into the cloud through internet. Depending upon the sensor values, the farmer can have continuous monitor of the things in graphs with real time parameters (like moisture level, temperature) which are in the field and can control the framework and engine by going directions through the suitable IoT server which empowers accumulation and trade of information between the things through web for instance exchanging on/off the siphon. So security to the field is given all the more adequately in the keen method for conveying the things. Field machines are insightfully robotized to decrease the human exertion for keen choices with the assistance of Internet of Things (IoT). This smaller and lightweight item is intended to give required data of the field for rancher and to control electrical apparatuses in the field by the proprietor through IoT servers. Microcontroller utilized here is Raspberry Pi3 for all preparing and controlling tasks. Different sensors, for example, soil dampness sensor (LM393), LM35 a temperature sensor, mugginess sensor (HR202), and Gas sensor (MQ-6) are interfaced to pi General Purpose Input Output port sticks through Analog to Digital Conversion alongside a LAN or WiFi association is set up to the pi board.